The temporomandibular joint, also referred to as the TMJ, is the joint where the lower jaw meets the upper jaw at the temporal bone in the skull. This joint often suffers from improper alignment, leading to a variety of symptoms that can be difficult to trace to their source. If you need help diagnosing problems with your TMJ in Boulder, our office can help diagnose and treat your symptoms as well as their cause.
Causes of TMJ Disorder
The most common cause of TMJ is misalignment of the teeth. When the teeth are not properly aligned, the joint can be pushed out of its proper position. TMJ can also occur due to habitual grinding or clenching, although these actions can also be a symptom of TMJ caused by misalignment.
Symptoms of TMJ disorder can include:
- Headaches
- Earache
- Pain in the jaw
- Clicking in the jaw
- Pain in the neck, shoulders or upper back
These symptoms can occur due to other problems, so be sure to consult with your doctor as well as your dentist if you are experiencing any of these possible side effects of TMJ disorder.
Treatment of TMJ Disorder
Treating TMJ disorder can be complex. Advances in technology allow your dentist to determine the optimal alignment of your teeth. 3-D jaw tracking determines where the imbalances exist that must be corrected to alleviate your symptoms. The muscles in the jaw are then relaxed using a TENS machine, which helps the dentist see how your jaw and teeth should be aligned. An orthotic device is custom made for you to wear in order to keep your jaw in the appropriate position.
For long-term correction, your dentist might recommend orthodontic treatment or treatments such as inlays, onlays or veneers to fine-tune your bite and the way your upper and lower teeth interact with each other. Optimizing your bite and alignment and ensuring that your teeth stay properly aligned can provide considerable relief from the symptoms of TMJ disorder.
If you are suffering from TMJ disorder, or experiencing any symptoms that might indicate TMJ disorder, please contact our offices for an appointment or a consultation.
